Module 1 · Before you write a word · Lesson 1 of 10 · free to read
The six questions every description answers
Most weak listing copy isn't badly written. It's under-researched. The agent sat down with a blank screen and a deadline and reached for the words that were lying around: stunning, gorgeous, must-see. Those words are lying around because nobody wants them.
Good copy starts with notes, not sentences. Before you write, answer six questions about the property.
| Question | What you're really asking |
|---|---|
| Who | Who is this home, in character? Its features and the life it offers. Never a type of buyer. "Who" is the house, not the household. |
| What | What is it, plainly? Bedrooms, baths, layout, the two or three features that set it apart. |
| Where | Where is it, in useful terms? The street feel, what is a few blocks away, the view, the orientation. |
| When | When does it shine? Morning light in the kitchen, golden hour on the lanai, the quiet of a weekday afternoon. Also: when was it updated? |
| Why | Why would someone choose this one over the three nearby? The honest reason, in one sentence. |
| How | How does it live day to day? Where does the morning coffee happen, where do groceries come in, where does the day end? |
Notice the who row. It is the one that trips agents up. "Who" never means "perfect for a young couple" or "ideal for retirees." Describing the kind of person who should live somewhere is a fair housing problem, and it is also lazy writing. Describe the single-story layout and the zero-step entry. Buyers can decide for themselves whether that fits their life.
Pick your current listing (or a friend's). Answer all six questions in bullet points, no full sentences, before you write anything. Stand in each room if you can. If you can't answer "why," you're not ready to write yet.
Check yourself · not graded
In the six questions, what does "who" describe?
Who is the house, not the household. Describing buyer types creates fair housing risk.
When is a description ready to write?
Copy comes from notes. The why is the sentence the whole description hangs on.